
When compared, the bone densities in the first group were found lower than the other. Also, in the calcium-deficient category, certain stem cells in bone marrow had been programmed to become fat cells instead of the bone-forming ones.
Scientists claim that early calcium deficiency may lead to lifelong consequences, & even set the stage for obesity & osteoporosis. But the details of the long-term consequences would be explored in an upcoming study.
Chad Stahl, Associate Professor of animal science at NCSU & study leader, said in a statement that "While the importance of calcium nutrition throughout childhood & adolescence is well-recognized, our work suggests that calcium nutrition of the neonate may be of greater importance to lifelong bone health, due to its programming effects on stem cells."
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